Monday 9 June 2014

What does Article 370 connote?


Article 370 grants special autonomous status to Jammu and Kashmir (J&K). The Article was worked out in 1947 between Shiekh Abdullah and Jawahar Lal Nehru.

Article 370 has been a part of the constitution which was introduced to give space and autonomy in reference to governance to the government of J&K state which feels disconnected from both India and Pakistan and thus suffering from identity crisis.

The article allows J&K people who feel deeply vulnerable to have its own constitution. Some issues lie with the Indian Government while others are matters dealt by the State Government.

According to Article 370, except for defense, foreign affairs, finance and communications, the Parliament needs the state government's agreement for applying all other laws.

The Article 370 allows the J&K people live under a separate set of laws, including those related to citizenship, ownership of property, and fundamental rights, as compared to other Indians. The Article does not allow Indian citizens from other states to purchase land or property in J&K.

With Narendra Modi at the helm, fresh debates on whether Article 370 should be repealed or not has started gaining momentum. Experts have jumped into the ring and have started firing salvo for and against of abrogating the Article. Meanwhile, a moderate group of experts are in favour of conducting an in-depth review of the Article 370 in J&K. This group is keen to understand the boon and bane of the Article in details.


All eyes will remain focused on how Modi-led Government deal with this sensitive issue in coming days.

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